Ham Radio - Amateur Radio Q-Codes

 

 




 
 
 
 
Ham Radio - Amateur Radio Q-Codes

Ham Radio - Amateur Radio Q-Codes

International Q Code is an abbreviated way to exchange a great deal of information with a simple code. The Q Code consists of three-letter groups with each group having a specific meaning. Each group begins with the letter Q. Auxiliary letter groups or numbers are also used to help define the information that is need or passed with certain Q Code three-letter groups.

The International Q Code can be arranged in three types of code groups according to the second letter in the three-letter Q Code.

The Q Code comprises :

A. General Codes, second letter of which is R, S, T or U. (Some used by Hams).

B. Maritime Service Codes, second letter of which is O, P or Q.

C. Aeronautical Codes, second letter of which is A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M or N.

Some common Q-Codes used by Amateur Radio Operators are:

Signal Question Answer, Advice or Order
QRG Will you indicate my exact frequency in kilocycles? Your frequency is ... kc.
QRH Does my frequency vary? Your frequency varies.
QRI How is the tone of my transmission? The tone of your transmission is ...
1. Good.
2. Variable.
3. Bad.
QRJ Are you receiving me badly? Are my signals weak? I cannot receive you. Your signals are too weak.
QRK What is the legibility of my signals (1 to 5)? The legibility of your signals is ... (1 to 5).
QRL Are you busy? I am busy (or busy with....). Please do not interfere.
QRM Are you being interfered with? I am being interfered with.
QRN Are you troubled by static? I am troubled by static.
QRO Must I increase power? Increase power.
QRP Must I decrease power? Decrease power.
QRQ Must I send faster? Send faster ... (words per min.).
QRS Must I send more slowly? Transmit more slowly ... (w.p.m.).
QRT Must I stop transmission? Stop transmission.
QRU Have you anything for me? I have nothing for you.
QRV Are you ready? I am ready.
QRW Must I advise ... that you are calling him on ... kc? Please advise ... that I am calling him on ... kc.
QRX When will you call again? I will call you again at ... hours (on ... kc.).
QRZ By whom am I being called? You are being called by ...
QSA What is the strength of my signals (1 to 5)? The strength of your signals is ... (1 to 5).
QSB Does the strength of my signals vary? The strength of your signals varies.
QSD Is my keying correct? Are my signals distinct? Your keying is incorrect; your signals are bad.
QSG Must I transmit ... telegrams (or one telegram) at a time? Transmit ... telegrams (or one telegram) at a time.
QSK Shall I continue the transmission of all my traffic? I can hear you between my signals. Continue: I shall interrupt you if necessary.
QSL Can you acknowledge receipt? I am acknowledging receipt.
QSM Shall I repeat the last telegram I sent you? Repeat the last telegram you sent me.
QSO Can you communicate with ... directly (or through...)? I can communicate with ... direct (or through...).
QSP Will you relay to ...? I will relay to ... free of charge.
QSV Shall I send a series of VVV....? Send a series of VVV.
QSX Will you listen for ... (call sign) on ... kcs? I am listening for ... on ... kcs.
QSY Shall I change to ... kilocycles without changing the type of wave? Change to ... kc. without changing type of wave.
QSZ Shall I send each word or group twice? Send each word or group twice.
QTA Shall I cancel nr ... as if it had not been sent? Cancel nr ... as if it had not been sent.
QTB Do you agree with my word count? I do not agree with your word count; I shall repeat the first letter of each word and the first figure of each number.
QTC How many telegrams have you to send? I have ... telegrams for you or for ....
QTH What is your position (location)? My position (location) is ....
QTR What is the exact time? The exact time is ....

 

Ham Radio

7 MHz SSB Transceiver

 

Ladder Filter used in 7MHz SSB Ham Radio Transceiver
Linear Amplifier used in 7MHz SSB Ham Radio Transceiver using 2N2222A, SL100B and BD139

Hobby Circuits - Ham ( Amature ) Radio

 

7MHz SSB Transceiver - Circuit digram and brief description of 7MHz SSB Transceiver for Hams. The circuit is designed around two numbers of MC1496. It can push around 80 Watts with IRF840 in the final. You can down load HTML version or the printer friendly word document.
Morse Code Tutor - A program (23kb) written in C++. Morse code uses dot and dash for communication. Still it is popularly used for communication is short wave bands. The Archive contains program source code and executable.
AM DSB Transmitter for Hams - circuit diagram of simple double side band suppressed carrier (DSBSC) transmitter for hams. Circuit uses crystal oscillator, crystal can be switched for multi band operation.
Antennas for Ham Transmitters - Describes how to construct various type of antenna for Ham Radio Transmitters.
600 Volt Power Supply - simple 600 Volt DC power supply. Convert 230V AC to 300V and 600V DC.
Ham Radio BFO - circuit diagram of beat frequency oscillator using BF494 and how to listen amateur radio communication on ordinary BC receiver.
Miniature MW Transmitter - circuit diagram of simple medium wave transmitter using BF494B. This simple transmitter have a range of 200 meters.
807 and 1625 Valves - data on vacuum tubes 807 and 1625 used in ham radio transmitters. Describes various pin voltages and different operation modes.
FM Wireless Mike - low power frequency modulated transmitter using two transistors. The circuit works with 9v power supply.
60 Watt RF Amplifier - Soild state RF power amplifier using IRF840. Simple and easy to construct. IRF840 can handle a maximum power output of 125 Watts.
Simple RF Power Meter - simple RF power meter cum dummy load for low power transmitters.
Touch CPO - touch operated code practice oscillator using popular timer IC555. Practice Morse code in a different way.
Modulation Monitor - very simple and useful circuit used to monitor on air transmission of your low power amplitude modulated transmitter.
Cheap Crystal filter - Ladder filter using six 4.43MHz Crystals. Building cheap side band filter for your bome brew SSB Rig.
RF Dummy Load - make this simple RF Dummy Load for off-air testing of your radio transmitter.
Mosquito Repellant - very simple and easy to assemble mosquito repellant using two transistors and handy components.
Ceramic Filter BFO - Receive SSB and CW transmissions on your BC receiver. Simple BFO is build around 455 KHz Ceramic Filter.
SSB ADAPTOR - Build this simple adaptor to receive single side band SSB on short wave AM receivers.
QRP Keyer - very simple keyer circuit using only one transistor.
Designing RF Probe - make your self simple and heighly useful RF probe. An essential tool for every home brewer.
Shorty Forty Antenna - Do you have space limitaion to put a 40 meter dipole. Try this Compact 40 meter antenna.